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Date Provider Bates Objective Testing Medication
4/20/01

Northwest Clinic

Dr. Z 000062 Patient was admitted to X Medical Center for dialysis yesterday. He apparently developed acute renal failure. It is quite likely this is due to rhabdomyolysis, which may be a consequence of the lipid-lowering medicines he's on, although it's not clear at this time.

I did visit him at X Medical Center and spent about an hour with him discoursing on the fact that I thought the lipid medications may be a factor here and that his long-term prognosis was fairly good.

I did go through various aspects of grieving, particularly for people on dialysis.

Fortunately, at this time he's been laid off from work with a severance package, so he's not losing work.

I tried to answer all of his and his wife's questions.

I note he had a normal CPK in November and normal LFT's as early as March 2001.

GLUCOSE 206 60-110 MG/DL
BUN 160
7-24 MG/DL
CREATININE 12.8
0.5-1.2 MG/DL
CALCIUM 6.8
8.8-10.8 MG/DL
SODIUM 133
135-148 MMOUL
POTASSIUM 7.6
3.5-5.0 MMOUL
CHLORIDE 95
98-112 MMOUL
CARBON DIOXIDE 16
22.0-31.0 MMOUL
ALK PHOS. 70 39-117 U/L
AST 676
12-32 U/L
ALT 581
0-40 U/L
ALBUMIN 2.5
3.2-5.2 G/DL
TOTAL PROTEIN 5.0
5.9-8.4 G/DL

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4/20/01

X Medical Center

Signature illegible 000022-3 Assessment/Plan:

1. Acute Renal Failure – requiring dialysis. Most likely this is intrinsic renal failure secondary to rhabdomyolysis due to combination treatment of Baycol and Gemfibrozil. Will probably need dialysis everyday for the next few days.

2. Increased liver function: Continues to decrease. There are several possible contributing factors. Due to decreased perfusion but statins also have liver toxicity effects. The liver function is normal. Will continue to monitor.

3.Rash: more extensive today than yesterday. It is non-pruritic, not really consistent with uremia. Probably drug rash.

4.Hypertension: continue Norvasc & Beta Blocker.

5.Hyperlipidemia: Hold Baycol & Gemfibrozil. Will try to find more information if he can use these meds again. Will check lipid panel

6.Coronary Artery Disease: currently stable, asymptomatic

GLUCOSE 130 60-110 MG/DL
BUN 120 7-24 MG/DL
CREATININE 10.8 0.5-1.2 MG/DL
CALCIUM 7.3 8.8-10.8 MG/DL
SODIUM 132 135-148 MMOUL
POTASSIUM 3.8 3.5-5.0 MMOUL
CHLORIDE 97 98-112 MMOUL
CARBON DIOXIDE 22 22.0-31.0 MMOUL
ALK PHOS. 58 39-117 U/L
AST 365 12-32 U/L
ALT 371 0-40 U/L
ALBUMIN 2.3 3.2-5.2 G/DL
TOTAL PROTEIN 5.8 5.9-8.4 G/DL
CPK 33,679 24.00-195.00 U/L
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4/21/01

X Medical Center

Signature
illegible
000025 Nephrology
Acute Renal Failure: associated with Rhabdomyolysis secondary to meds.
Still with muscle pains. Small amount of urine output.
BP: 170/100
Lungs clear.
Heart regular.

Assessment/Plan:
Acute Renal Failure: Uremic – Dialysis dependent
Hypertension: still present. Increased BP.

GLUCOSE 130 60-110 MG/DL
BUN 120
7-24 MG/DL
CREATININE 10.8
0.5-1.2 MG/DL
CALCIUM 7.3
8.8-10.8 MG/DL
SODIUM 132
135-148 MMOUL
POTASSIUM 3.8 3.5-5.0 MMOUL
CHLORIDE 97
98-112 MMOUL
CARBON DIOXIDE 22 22.0-31.0 MMOUL
ALK PHOS. 58 39-117 U/L
AST 365
12-32 U/L
ALT 371
0-40 U/L
ALBUMIN 2.3
3.2-5.2 G/DL
TOTAL PROTEIN 5.8
5.9-8.4 G/DL
CPK 33,679
24.00-195.00 U/L

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4/21/01

X Medical Center

Dr. ZZ 000025 Patient seen in dialysis earlier. He states muscle aches in back of legs is improving.
BP: 163/91
Skin: erythema lower abdomen decreased

Assessment/Plan:
Acute Renal Failure
Hypertension
Increased transaminases
Hyperlipidemia

   
4/22/01

X Medical Center

Signature illegible 000027

Nephrology

Acute Renal Failure – Rhabdomyolysis – Oliguria
Fever a little better – less hiccups. Intermittent nausea – no emesis.
BP okay on floor – up this morning 170/100
Lungs: clear
Heart: regular
Abdomen: soft
Extremities: no edema

Assessment/Plan: Uremia stabilizing with daily dialysis. He will continue daily hemodialysis at least for one more day after today.

Hypertension – high in dialysis

GLUCOSE 105 60-110 MG/DL
BUN 87
7-24 MG/DL
CREATININE 9.1
0.5-1.2 MG/DL
CALCIUM 8.0
8.8-10.8 MG/DL
SODIUM 134
135-148 MMOUL
POTASSIUM 3.5 3.5-5.0 MMOUL
CHLORIDE 97
98-112 MMOUL
CARBON DIOXIDE 26 22.0-31.0 MMOUL
ALBUMIN 2.5
3.2-5.2 G/DL
TOTAL PROTEIN 5.8
5.9-8.4 G/DL

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4/22/01

XMedical Center

Signature illegible 000028 Pain decreasing significantly.
No nausea/ pruritus /bleeding.
BP: 150/90 Pulse: 80 regular

Assessment/Plan:

--Acute Renal Failure – hemodialysis per renal, anticipate good prognosis after course of out patient hemodialysis

Started Amphojel x 3 days

--Rhabdomyolysis – improving. Questionable if statins alone is safe in future.

--Anemia – mild, normocytic. Observe trend.

--Increased liver function tests – attributed to “shock liver” secondary to same reaction that caused rhabdomyolysis

   
4/23/01

X Medical Center

Dr. ZZ 000030–31 Feeling better. Decreased muscle pain. BP 147/73 to 202/102

Assessment/Plan:
--Acute Renal Failure: improving creatinine.
On dialysis everyday. Await recommendation from nephrology regarding duration or frequency of dialysis
--Low serum albumin: likely secondary to proteinuria.
--Increased liver function tests: Continues to decrease. Expect level to gradually normalize. Etiology? “shock liver” ? Pt never has hypotension and was fluid overload on admission
--Hypertension: very elevated BP this morning. Patient is on Metoprolol and Norvasc. Will increase Metoprolol to 100 mg twice a day. Also nitro paste as needed.
--Rhabdomyolysis: resolving. It is probably okay for patient to be started on Gemfibrozil or statins independently

Disposition: await recommendations from nephrology.

Would favor Lipitor to decrease cholesterol and triglycerides as monotherapy. At maximum dose of Norvasc. Can try to increase Metoprolol for BP control.

LUCOSE 136 60-110 MG/DL
BUN 64 7-24 MG/DL
CREATININE 7.7 0.5-1.2 MG/DL
CALCIUM 8.1 8.8-10.8 MG/DL
SODIUM 132 135-148 MMOUL
POTASSIUM 3.7 3.5-5.0 MMOUL
CHLORIDE 94 98-112 MMOUL
CARBON DIOXIDE 25 22.0-31.0 MMOUL
ALK PHOS. 63 39-117 U/L
AST 194 12-32 U/L
ALT 222 0-40 U/L
ALBUMIN 2.5 3.2-5.2 G/DL
TOTAL PROTEIN 4.9 5.9-8.4 G/DL

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